Skip to content

ADGEEK

What attention data can tell advertisers

Mike Follett on eye tracking, media decisions and the gap between exposure and attention.

The conversation

In Episode 33 of The Indian AdGeek , host Vishal Mehra sits down with Mike Follett , CEO of Lumen Research , to untangle the science of human attention in advertising.

From late-night client debates in Mumbai over how big a logo should be to building cutting-edge infrared and webcam eye-tracking technology, Mike argues that forced exposure in traditional ad research can misrepresent natural attention and describes how readily people ignore ads .

We dive deep into:

The Advertere Fallacy: Why Follett challenges forced exposure when researching whether ads attract attention. Media Realities: Follett discusses strong attention for linear TV and cinema, and makes the case for cricket as an advertising environment. The Creative Multiplier: Follett illustrates how stronger creative can increase the attention value of a media budget—and questions relying solely on algorithms. The AI Slop Problem: Follett reports weaker attention performance for AI-generated creatives in work he describes, and questions the trade-off between production savings and campaign impact. Gaming Attention: Why proxy metrics fail and how programmatic attention layers are changing media planning across global agency stacks.

🎧 Listen to Lucy Jameson’s episode on The Indian AdGeek here .

The Indian AdGeek | Episode 33

Key Takeaways

  1. Mike challenges focus-group research that forces people to look at ads, rather than measuring attention in natural conditions.
  2. The media comparison includes linear TV, cinema and cricket as attention environments.
  3. Creative quality is discussed as a multiplier of media effectiveness, alongside the limitations of relying only on algorithms.
  4. Eye-tracking evidence and programmatic attention layers are used to question proxy metrics in media planning.

Briefings drawing on this conversation

The Indian AdGeek

AD

01

As agencies move beyond campaigns and towards business transformation, the old questions of pricing, profitability and client value are becoming harder to ignore.

Additional subjects

Editorial analysis

An editorial interpretation of the conversation, distinguishing the guest’s arguments from verified business outcomes.


The question that led to Lumen


Mike Follett traces Lumen Research’s origins to a recurring agency argument: how large a brand’s logo should be. Across London, New York and Mumbai, he found confident opinions without a reliable basis for choosing between them. A Volkswagen presentation in India sharpened his doubts about strategy that could be rationalised around whichever creative work a client bought. Returning to university helped him combine experimental methods with advertising experience. His central research objection is that asking people to study an ad can remove the very problem advertisers need to understand: whether anyone notices it in ordinary life.


How exposure differs from a human glance


Follett describes attention as scarce, brief and frequently distracted. An opportunity to see an ad therefore differs from actually looking at it, with consequences for both media selection and creative development. He argues that established formats deserve comparison on observed behaviour rather than assumptions about their age. He cites Lumen’s work with Dentsu as evidence of strong attention and recall for linear television, while discussing cinema’s viewing conditions and live sport’s shared, appointment viewing. Cricket, in his view, is especially suited to advertising. These are his interpretations of the research and media environments, rather than universal guarantees for every placement.


Creative quality inside the media average


Creative quality remains central to that comparison. Follett warns that media averages conceal the difference between work that attracts attention and work that loses it. His illustration of stronger creative increasing the effective value of a media budget is an economic analogy, not a promised cash saving. He challenges the idea that platform optimisation alone can replace creative ambition or build lasting value. He also distinguishes attention as useful buying information from attention as the sole currency on which media should be traded. According to Follett, agency planning tools and verification partners already offer ways to apply Lumen’s data.


Attention models and what they cannot prove


The discussion separates observed panel behaviour from predictive models applied to campaign data. Follett reports consistency in platform use across several markets while stressing variation in creative performance. On generative AI, he questions systems that produce and assess ads without meaningful human response. For advertisers exploring attention measurement, he suggests requesting planning data, investigating partner measurement products and testing attention-informed buying against business as usual. He considers human attention harder to manipulate than technical proxies, and describes reducing a publisher’s ad load to improve attention and support higher prices for remaining inventory.

Questions & answers

What is wrong with research that forces someone to look at an ad?


Follett argues that forced exposure in ad research can obscure the first creative test: whether people notice the work at all.


Why are reach and attention different measures?


Reach and viewability describe opportunities; actual attention depends on the medium, viewing conditions and creative execution.


Why do media averages conceal creative variation?


Media averages can hide creative variation. Follett treats stronger attention as added value from a media investment, rather than a guaranteed financial return.


Should attention become the single advertising trading currency?


Attention should inform media buying as another layer of evidence, rather than become the sole trading currency, in Follett’s view.


Does Lumen directly observe attention for every digital impression?


Lumen’s scalable models estimate attention from campaign signals using previously observed human behaviour; they do not directly observe every served impression.

Sources & attribution

Original publisher audio (archived enclosure): Original publisher audio (archived enclosure).


Podcast episode on Spotify: Podcast episode on Spotify.


Podcast video on YouTube: Podcast video on YouTube.


Original publication: The Indian AdGeek, Episode 33, featuring Mike Follett; original publisher date: 2026-08-31.


Method and attribution: This analysis and the five Q&As are editorial syntheses, not verbatim statements or substitutes for listening to the original conversation. Guest judgments, examples, forecasts and reported business metrics should not be confused with independently audited findings. Research timestamps do not represent podcast chapter timings.


Canonical published cut: The source used for this edition is the shorter publisher-selected version (41:18 source anchor; historical published duration 41:20), not the longer alternative. Numerical attention findings discussed by the guest require study-level context and should not be generalised as universal measures.

THE INDIAN GEEK

Aviation connects the world.
Advertising shapes how we see it.